Tags
Appalachia, Big Sandy River, history, Kentucky, logging, photos, timber, timbering, West Virginia

Big Sandy River log raft. Source of photograph to be determined.
04 Monday Sep 2017
Posted in Big Sandy Valley, Timber
Tags
Appalachia, Big Sandy River, history, Kentucky, logging, photos, timber, timbering, West Virginia

Big Sandy River log raft. Source of photograph to be determined.
04 Monday Sep 2017
Tags
Appalachia, Charley Conley, George Hooker, history, Logan, Logan Banner, Logan County, music, Tennis Hatfield, The Jughouse Blues, West Virginia
In late March of 1927, Charlie Conley, a prisoner in the Logan County Jail in Logan, WV, sent this poem or song to the Logan Banner, which it printed:
Come all of my companions
And listen to what I say
About the jail of Logan
In which I have to stay.
Hatfield is our sheriff,
But he hasn’t much to say.
But when George Hooker turns the key on you,
He means for you to stay.
There are men in here,
The jailer they would defeat.
But he keeps the key turned on ’em
And gives them heaps to eat.
There is the “bull-pen,”
Which no man likes at all,
Because it’s over-crowded
With no overflow in the hall.
They whoop and they holler
And you would think they are playing ball.
But when they go before Squire Conley
They pay for it all.
03 Sunday Sep 2017
Posted in Coal
Tags
Appalachia, coal, East Williamson, history, Logan Banner, Mingo County, moonshine, Pigeon Creek, Waugh's Camp, Wayne County News, West Virginia, William Ann Coal Company

Logan (WV) Banner, 25 March 1927.
03 Sunday Sep 2017
Posted in Big Harts Creek, Logan, Queens Ridge, Whirlwind
Tags
Annie Dingess, Anthony Adams, Appalachia, Bob Dingess, Buck Creek, Burl Mullins, Carl Adams, Charles Curry, Charley Mullins, Daniel McCloud, Edward Hensley, Ewell Mullins, Frank Adams, genealogy, Harts Creek, Hoover Fork, Hoover School House, Isom Workman, Logan, Logan Banner, Logan County, Lora Belle Martin, Lucy B. Mullins, Lucy McCloud, moonshine, moonshining, Mud Fork, preacher, Queens Ridge, T.H. Adams, Twelve Pole Creek, Washington, West Virginia, Whirlwind, Wilburn Mullins
An unknown correspondent from Whirlwind in Logan County, West Virginia, offered the following items, which the Logan Banner printed on March 8, 1927:
Edward Hensley, the prohibitionist, and Frank Adams, the constable, are constantly on their duty trying to catch all the moonshiners at present.
Anthony Adams of Logan visited relatives at Whirlwind Sunday.
Mr. and Mrs. R.L. Dingess of Whirlwind spent Sunday with their parents at Queens Ridge.
A large crowd visited the Hoover school house Sunday expecting to hear a sermon delivered by Rev. Chas. Curry, but were badly disappointed as Curry was not present.
Daniel McCloud has postponed his singing school, as there are several pupils suffering with smallpox at the place where the school is being taught.
T.H. Adams went through town with a basket in his hand Sunday.
Burl Mullins of Buck Creek spent Sunday on Hoover with his sweetie.
Wilburn Mullins of Mud Fork is still visiting Hoover regularly.
Charley Mullins made a business trip to Twelve Pole Monday.
Mr. and Mrs. Ewell Mullins made a flying trip to Washington, D.C., last week. Guess they had a message for the President.
Carl Adams is still cold trailing. Carl says he is going to stop if the trail doesn’t get warmer.
Isom Workman was calling on Miss Lucy B. Mullins Sunday.
Miss Lucy B. McCloud of Hoover was visiting her aunt, Mrs. Lora B. Martin, of Queens Ridge Sunday.
01 Friday Sep 2017
Posted in Culture of Honor, Fourteen, Wewanta
Tags
Appalachia, Caudle Adkins, Claude Adkins, David Frye, Everett Adkins, Fourteen, Fourteen Mile Creek, genealogy, history, Lincoln County, photos, Walter Sias, West Virginia, Wewanta

Claude or Caudle Adkins, David Frye, Walter Sias, and Everett Adkins. I descend from David’s brother, William H. Frye (my great-grandfather), and Walter Sias’ sister, Gertie Sias (my great-grandmother). These folks lived on Fourteen Mile Creek in Lincoln County, WV.
01 Friday Sep 2017
Posted in Chapmanville, Huntington
Tags
Appalachia, B.H. Snidow, Big Creek, Chapmanville, Chapmanville School, Charleston, Dr. J.T. Ferrell, Eva Barker, genealogy, Huntington, Logan Banner, Logan County, Mary Click, New Haven, Ravenswood, Robert Carter, Ruby Saunders, West Virginia
An unknown correspondent from Chapmanville in Logan County, West Virginia, offered the following items, which the Logan Banner printed on February 25, 1927:
The revival meeting which had been going on for the past two weeks closed Sunday night.
The Chapmanville school gave a very interesting patriotic program Tuesday afternoon. Everyone seemed to enjoy it immensely.
Dr. J.T. Ferrell returned Monday after spending the week end in New Haven.
Robert Carter of Huntington is visiting his mother here at the present time.
B.H. Snidow made a business trip to Logan Saturday.
Miss Eva Barker was seen on our streets Saturday.
Mrs. Click of Ravenswood spent the week end in Chapmanville with her daughter, Mary Click.
Our school nurse, Miss Collins, spent the week end in Charleston.
Miss Ruby Saunders spent Sunday at Big Creek with her parents.
Kyle seems rather downhearted here of late. Wonder where the little school teacher is?
Daily scenes: Jane and her curls; Kyle going to the offfice; Neolen and her sweater; Vanzel on his way to Chapmanville; Miss Click singing, “Bye, Bye Black Bird”; Inez on her way to school.
01 Friday Sep 2017
Posted in Coal

Going up Rum Creek, Logan County, WV. 19 July 2017
01 Friday Sep 2017
Posted in Battle of Blair Mountain, Big Creek, Boone County, Coal, Holden, Logan, Stone Branch
Tags
A.D. Robertson, Albert F. Holden, Amherst Coal Company, Appalachia, Big Creek Coal Company, Blair Mountain, Boone County Coal Company, Buffalo Creek, Buffalo Creek Coal and Coke Company, Buskirk Hotel, Clothier, coal, Cole and Crane Company, Cora Coal Company, Dobra, Draper Coal Company, engineer, G.W. Robertson, Gay Coal and Coke Company, Gay Coal Company, George M. Jones, Guyan Valley Coal Operators Association, Harry S. Gay, Herbert Jones, history, Holden, Huddleston Coal Company, Illinois, Island Creek Coal Company, John B. Wilkinson, John Laing, Logan County, Logan County Coal Operators Association, Madison, Main Island Creek Coal Company, Monclo Corporation, Monitor Coal Company, Moses Mounts, Mounts-White Fisher Company, Omar, Omar Mining Company, Pennsylvania, Peru, Princess Coal Company, Shamokin, Sharples, Stone Branch Coal Company, U.S. Coal and Oil Company, Vicie Nighbert, Virginia-Buffalo Company, West Virginia, West Virginia Coal and Coke, Wheeling-Pittsburgh Coal Company, Wilkinson, William H. Coolidge, William J. Clothier, Yuma Coal and Coke Company
What follows are brief notes from a forgotten source regarding early coal mines in Logan County, WV. Each of these companies and their communities have storied histories.
Gay Coal and Coke (organized in 1903)
Soon after 1900, Harry S. Gay, a mining engineer, came from Shamokin, PA, to observe the Logan coal fields. He stayed at the Buskirk Hotel. With money from friends A.D. and G.W. Robertson, he leased 800 acres from Moses Mounts of the Mounts-White Fisher Company for $20,000. G.W. Robertson was president of Gay Coal and Coke, while Gay was its secretary-treasurer. The company opened the Number One mine in the spring of 1903.
Monitor Coal Company (organized in 1904)
Monitor Coal Co. was organized in 1904 on the land of John B. Wilkinson. The accompanying town was named Wilkinson. Monitor merged with Yuma Coal and Coke Co. in 1935. In 1942, Wilkinson consisted of 166 company-owned houses. The mines eventually played out and real estate was sold through Monclo Corporation.
In 1905, seven coal companies existed in Logan County: Big Creek, Cora, Draper, Gay, Monitor, Stone Branch, and U.S. Coal and Oil Co. (Island Creek).
Island Creek Coal
Island Creek Coal also came to Logan during that time and created Holden. About 1902, William H. Coolidge and Albert F. Holden bought land from Vicie Nighbert. In early 1905, they established Island Creek Coal Sales Co. Holden was built by 1912.
Yuma Coal and Coke Company
Organized in 1905 by the same Pennsylvania interests behind Monitor Coal and Coke Co., Yuma Coal merged with Monitor in 1935.
In 1910, seventeen coal companies existed in Logan County.
Boone County Coal Company (organized in 1911)
Organized in 1911, the Boone County Coal Co. was headquartered at Clothier. William J. Clothier served as its first president. Its buildings burned and new buildings were erected at Sharples. The company held 30,000 acres just above Madison and about 2000 of it came into Logan to the top of Blair Mountain. The company had stores at Clothier, Sharples, Monclo, and Dobra.
Amherst Coal Company
In 1911, George M. Jones and his brother Herbert became interested in the Logan field. They leased 1300 acres on Buffalo Creek and organized Amherst Coal Company in January of 1912. In 1916, the company purchased the Virginia-Buffalo Company and the Huddleston Coal Company. It later purchased Buffalo Creek Coal and Coke Company.
Main Island Creek
In 1913, John Laing leased 30,000 acres in Omar from Cole and Crane Company of Peru, Illinois. Mr. Laing was the first president of the company. Later, West Virginia Coal and Coke, the Omar Mining Company, and Wheeling-Pittsburgh Coal Company mined this land.
In 1913, the Guyan Valley Coal Operators Association organized. In 1918, it became known as the Logan County Coal Operators Association. (For more on the association, follow this link: http://www.wvculture.org/history/ms90-82.html.)
In 1920, over seventy coal companies existed in Logan County (most were small and few survived).
By 1960, there were about fifty coal companies in Logan County; four coal companies accounted for about eighty percent of production. The four companies were Island Creek, Amherst, Omar, and Princess.
26 Saturday Aug 2017
Posted in Logan
Tags
Appalachia, circus, history, John Robinson's Circus, Logan, Logan Banner, Logan County, Valley Drug Company, West Virginia

Logan (WV) Banner, 27 July 1926. For more information about this circus, click here: http://www.circusesandsideshows.com/circuses/johnrobinsoncircus.html
26 Saturday Aug 2017
Posted in Boone County, Chapmanville, Huntington, Logan
Tags
Appalachia, Bernice Ward, Carlos Ferrell, Chapmanville, Church of God, Garland Mounts, genealogy, Hallie Godby, Hassell Perdue, Herman Lucas, history, Huntington, Logan, Logan Banner, Logan County, Madison, O.F. Ferrell, Owen Moses, Tollie Ferrell, West Virginia
An unknown correspondent from Chapmanville in Logan County, West Virginia, offered the following items, which the Logan Banner printed on February 11, 1927:
Misses Tollie Ferrell and Hallie Godby from Logan spent Sunday with Miss Ferrell’s parents here.
Owen Moses’ parents and sister from Huntington visited him Sunday. They were dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. Hassell Perdue.
It is sad to note the death of the small son of Mr. and Mrs. Garland Mounts. They have our sympathy.
Herman Lucas is spending a few days at Madison.
Carlos Ferrell made a flying trip to Logan Wednesday and hasn’t returned.
Miss Bernice Ward spent Sunday with her mother here.
The revival at the Church of God is still going on. We wish them success.
O.F. Ferrell is still improving over the fall while out hunting some time ago. We wish him quick recovery.
Mrs. Hoover continues ill at this writing. We wish her quick recovery as she has been ill for some time.
T. Lowe, the assessor of this district was a business caller in Logan Thursday.
The power line from Logan has been doing some work in our town for the last few days.
Good luck to the Banner.
24 Thursday Aug 2017
Posted in Huntington
Tags
Appalachia, Cabell County, history, Huntington, Logan Banner, Old Cabell Whiskey, Third Avenue, West Virginia, Ziegler & Behrend

Logan (WV) Banner, 2 January 1914.
24 Thursday Aug 2017
Posted in Coal
Tags
Appalachia, Cincinnati, Cincinnati Enquirer, coal, history, Kentucky, Logan, Logan Banner, Manhattan, Ohio, Statue of Liberty, U.S. South, West Virginia
From the Cincinnati Enquirer via the Logan Banner of Logan, WV, we find this editorial about coal dated 8 February 1927:
Coal is one of the present greatest factors in the life of civilization. But for this “bottled sunlight” we should have little other light or power. We ride the street cars, pass under the luminance of arc lights, enjoy the soft glow of the incandescents; we operate our mills and factories, we speed across the continents and oceans on trains and steamers largely because we have coal. Some day something else may take its place, but at present coal is the nerve of modern life and industry, of trade and commerce.
In the program being carried forward to make this city better known to its own people and to other peoples, the Chamber of Commerce does well to stress the importance of the city as a soft-coal center. The city is, in fact, the soft-coal center of the nation. The great cosmopolitan communities of the country would often be in hard way but for Cincinnati and its facilities with reference to soft coal distribution. We not only are the gateway to the South, but the gateway through which flows the essence which fires and lights practically the life and industry of the mightiest nation on the face of the earth.
The coal of West Virginia and Kentucky makes life brighter and more worth living on the island of Manhattan; it goes to the areas of cold and bleakness on, and beyond, the Northern lakes. It helps to feed the trains and ships which carry millions of passengers and billions of dollars worth of freight. It helps to light the Statue of Liberty and warm the halls of legislation. Blow out, over night, the effectiveness and influence of Cincinnati to serve the nation and chaos would be invited for a time.
There is a good deal to be known about Cincinnati–much that is valuable to the city, and much that is of value to the nation and to the world.
21 Monday Aug 2017
Posted in Big Harts Creek, Lincoln County Feud, Women's History
Tags
Ada Virginia Newman, Angeline Lucas, Appalachia, Boney Lucas, genealogy, George Ora Newman, Harts Creek, history, Julia Newman, Lincoln County, Millard Lucas, Ohio, Ross County, West Fork, West Virginia

Julia Newman with her husband George Ora “Shug” Newman (1879-1952) and daughter Ada Virginia Newman (b. 1899). Julia, born in 1879 in the Harts Creek area of Lincoln County, WV, was the daughter of Mont “Boney” and Angeline (Adkins) Lucas. She moved to Ross County, OH, where she died in 1970. Photo courtesy of Millard Lucas family.
21 Monday Aug 2017
Posted in Chapmanville, Huntington, Logan
Tags
Aileene Raines, Appalachia, B.C. Ferrell, Chapmanville, Charleston, Ed Beckett, Ed Johnson, Fay Turner, genealogy, history, Huntington, John Beckett, Logan, Logan Banner, Logan County, Lone Eagle Tribe, scarlet fever, Stollings, United Fuel, Wallace Ferrell, West Virginia
An unknown correspondent from Chapmanville in Logan County, West Virginia, offered the following items, which the Logan Banner printed on February 4, 1927:
Wallace Ferrell, from Huntington, was visiting relatives in our town Saturday and Sunday.
Miss Fay Turner spent Saturday and Sunday with her mother here.
Mr. and Mrs. John Beckett and family, from Logan, have moved to our town. Wonder how they like our little city?
Miss Aileene Raines is on the sick list with scarlet fever. We wish her a quick recovery.
There are several with sore arms since the vaccination for scarlet fever.
Mr. and Mrs. B.C. Ferrell of Stollings were visiting in our town Saturday and Sunday.
Ed Beckett of Charleston, who is in charge of the meter deposits for the United Fuel was a business caller in our town last week.
Mrs. Ed Johnson’s sister of Huntington is visiting her at this writing.
Rev. Marcum, from Logan, is holding a revival at the Holiness church here.
Daily Happenings: Nelse calling on Brooke; Hermer going to Madison; Jack working on the road; Victor and his smiles; Maria going to school; Dr. Ferrell and his girls; Mary going to school; Gladys going to the post office; Walter calling on Carrie.
Though the charter applied for has not come, the Lone Eagle Tribe held its second meeting last Thursday.
Good luck to the Banner.
21 Monday Aug 2017
Posted in Big Harts Creek, Whirlwind
Tags
Appalachia, Buck Fork, Carl Adams, Charley Mullins Jr., Chicago, Garnet Mullins, genealogy, Harts Creek, history, Hoover Fork, Joe Kirk, Logan Banner, Logan County, Lora Martin, Mollie Robinson, Mud Fork, Rachel Kiser, Sidney Mullins, Trace Fork, Twelve Pole Creek, West Virginia, Whirlwind, Wilburn Mullins
An unknown correspondent from Whirlwind in Logan County, West Virginia, offered the following items, which the Logan Banner printed on February 11, 1927:
Wilburn Mullins was calling on friends at Mollie Robinson’s, Sunday.
Carl Adams was inquiring about the Bird on Hoover Sunday. You are mistaken this time, Carl. The bird’s home is on Trace.
Wonder why Wilburn looked so down hearted Sunday? Cheer up, Wilburn. It may not be so?
Sidney Mullins has been on the sick list for the past few weeks, we are sorry to say.
Wonder why Carl and Burnet Adams were out so early Sunday morning. Boys, the girls never went to singing.
Garnet Mullins left Hoover Sunday morning for Mud Fork where she will stay with her sister. Cheer up, boys. She will come back soon.
Charley Mullins, Jr., has returned from a visit to Chicago. Charley, we have missed you very much.
Rachel Kiser was the guest of Mrs. Lora Martin Monday.
Joe Kirk was seen going up Buck Fork Monday. Guess he was out on business.
We are all listening for the wedding bells to ring, especially on Buck Fork.
Daily acts: Burnet and his Bible; Carl going to Twelve Pole; Daniel and his cane; May and Alice quilting; Grover going to Gay; Nervie and her butter; Charley and his secret; Howard getting the news.
20 Sunday Aug 2017
Posted in Logan
Tags
Appalachia, Connecticut, history, Logan, Logan Banner, Logan County, Marlin Firearms Company, Marlin Repeating Rifle, New Haven, West Virginia

Logan (WV) Banner, 27 March 1914.
19 Saturday Aug 2017
Posted in Logan
Tags
Appalachia, county clerk, genealogy, history, J.C. Buskirk, Logan, Logan Banner, Logan County, photos, Republican Party, West Virginia

Republican-Elect for County Clerk, Logan (WV) Banner, 8 October 1926.
19 Saturday Aug 2017
Posted in Logan
Tags
American Legion, Appalachia, Coal Exchange Building, Gunther-McNeely-Nowlan Post, Harry H. Gardiner, history, Huntington, Logan, Logan Banner, Logan Court House, Manning Clothing Company, Mountaineer Hotel, Muscle Builder, Pioneer Hotel, The Human Fly, West Virginia, White & Browning Building, Williamson
In 1927, Harry H. Gardiner, known as “The Human Fly,” visited Logan, West Virginia. His visit followed an appearance at Huntington, WV, and preceded a visit to Williamson, WV. For more on Gardiner’s general biography, follow this link: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Gardiner
From the Logan Banner (25 January 1927):
“Harry H. Gardiner, ‘The Human Fly,’ has come to Logan. The boyish-looking man of 57 years, whose death-defying exploits in scaling the walls of the world’s highest buildings have thrilled millions of onlookers, will give an exhibition here Thursday night, under the auspices of McNeely-Gunther-Nowlan post, American Legion. Gardiner is billed to climb from the ground to the dome of the Court House and unfurl the Stars and Stripes to the Guyan breezes from the apex of that structure. This he will undertake to do at 7:30. As he climbs he will perform many a stunt to amuse and startle the interested throng. All this time his figure will be in the glare of a searchlight provided for the purpose and his test will be done without the aid of any mechanical device. Preceding this act there will be some martial music on the Court House square, and some local citizen will deliver a four-minute speech. And someone in the crowd will receive a gift of $15 in gold from the Manning Clothing Co. Just a few days ago Gardiner thrilled an enormous assemblage in Huntington by scaling the walls of the Coal Exchange building, which is 200 feet high, and as high as any building in the state. In an article published in Muscle Builder in the 1926 Gazetteer [he] is quoted thus: ‘One hundred and twenty of those who have sought to imitate me in this hazardous profession have fallen to death. There is no chance of rehearsing your performance. Each new building is an unknown problem. If you do not guess the right answer, death awaits below, with a breath of up-rushing air, and arms of concrete.'”

Evening Public Ledger (Philadelphia, PA), 10 February 1915.
From the Logan Banner (28 January 1927):
“Nerves of steel, nimble and well-trained hands and feet, a lithe body, and a resourcefulness born of experience enabled Harry H. Gardiner to scale the north wall of the Court House before an enormous crowd last night. Atop the dome he unfurled the Stars and Stripes, and from that point of vantage the flag is now waving for the first time. Saturday night he will scale the White & Browning building, a much higher structure. This performance will start at 9:30, or after rather than before the Logan-Huntington basketball game. Last night’s exploit was thrilling–except to those who expected the ‘Human Fly’ to do the impossible, or to crash into the concrete to provide a super-thrill. Of course, there were a few who supposed evidently that he would walk up the wall with his body at a perfect right angle to the wall and that he would surmount the roof projection like a fly walking on a ceiling. Thousands of people were present: they occupied all the space in front of the Court House from which the performer could be seen, except what a few automobiles occupied and except for the lanes kept open that motor traffic might not be blocked. That crowd at a political rally would have been estimated at 10,000. The Banner is convinced that it exceeded 5,000. Saturday night’s performance as was last night’s will be under the auspices of Gunther-McNeely-Nowlan Post, American Legion.”

World Building (Sun Tower Building) in Vancouver, B.C., Canada, October 1918.
From the Logan Banner (1 February 1927):
“In view of a crowd that packed Stratton street for the distance of nearly a block, Harry H. Gardiner, the ‘Human Fly,’ climbed the front of the five-story Pioneer Hotel Saturday night. With the aid of a hook at each window, he was able to get finger holds on the sills and then lift himself to safety and prepare for the next step upward. To scale the last lap and reach the roof he made use of the braces for the electric hotel sign for a foothold and also the lowered hook to get a finger hold on the edge of the roof. As on Thursday night when he scaled the court house and tied a flag to the apex of the dome, his performance aroused both admiration and scorn. There were evidently many persons who believed a ‘Human Fly’ would walk and maybe fly like a fly. While as indicated the main section of the crowd of spectators was on Stratton street, it extended for 60 to 70 feet out on Cole street, and besides, hundreds of persons watched from the windows of the nearby buildings. Gardiner himself announced that he had been unable to get permission to climb the White & Browning building and for that reason substituted the hotel which is about the same height. He will climb the Mountaineer Hotel in Williamson Thursday night.”

Vancouver, B.C., Canada, October 1918.
17 Thursday Aug 2017
Posted in Boone County, Timber
Tags
Appalachia, Boone County, history, logging, photos, timber, timbering, West Virginia

Shay locomotive in Boone County, WV. Photo credit undetermined. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TbsbcZKCWDY
17 Thursday Aug 2017
Tags
Appalachia, author, authors, Chicago News, coal, Elk River Coal and Lumber Company, Fancy's Hour, history, Island Creek Coal Company, J.G. Bradley, Logan, Logan Banner, Logan County, Monaville, Mud Fork, National Industrial Secretary, Norman Schlichter, poetry, Rivers of West Virginia, West Virginia, Whitman Creek, Y.M.C.A.
From the Logan Banner of Logan, WV, we find this item dated 5 November 1926:
“Norman Schlichter, poet and story writer, has been reading from his books to the pupils of schools of the Island Creek Coal Company properties, at Whitmans, Mud Fork, Monaville, this week. His coming was due to the desire of General Manager Beisel and General Superintendent Hunt to give the schools an opportunity to hear work that is being received with delight by boys and girls all over the United States.
“Mr. Schlichter was for many years National Industrial Secretary of the Y.M.C.A. and is widely known among the mining men of the State. Recently he has been devoting all his time to writing and lecturing. His children’s poems and stories are attracting wide attention. The Chicago News radioed his book, ‘Fancy’s Hour.’ The author is loud in his praise of the great educational advances in West Virginia, especially in the mining communities. Last week he was the guest of Mr. J.G. Bradley at the properties of the Elk River Coal and Lumber Company. He is the author of the ‘Rivers of West Virginia,’ a poem widely known in his state. This poem is reproduced in another column.”
Writings from my travels and experiences. High and fine literature is wine, and mine is only water; but everybody likes water. Mark Twain
This site is dedicated to the collection, preservation, and promotion of history and culture in Appalachia.
Genealogy and History in North Carolina and Beyond
A site about one of the most beautiful, interesting, tallented, outrageous and colorful personalities of the 20th Century